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Sitting

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By Shannon Erstad, MBA/MPH

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When you sit, keep your shoulders back and down, chin back, abdomen in, and your lower back supported. Your spine should be in the neutral position, with three general front-to-back curves.

Slouching can stress the ligaments and muscles in your lower back.

  • Avoid sitting in one position for more than 1 hour at a time. Get up or change positions often.
  • If you must sit a lot, make it a priority to do stretching exercises.
  • If your chair doesn't give enough support, use a small pillow or rolled towel to support your lower back.
  • Use proper sitting posture. See an illustration of proper sitting posture.
  • To rise from a chair, keep your back in the neutral position and scoot forward to the edge of the chair. Use your leg muscles to stand up without leaning forward at the waist.
  • For driving, adjust your seat so that the pedals and steering wheel are within comfortable reach. Stop often to stretch and walk around.

Credits

Author Shannon Erstad, MBA/MPH
Editor Kathleen M. Ariss, MS
Associate Editor Pat Truman, MATC
Primary Medical Reviewer William M. Green, MD - Emergency Medicine
Specialist Medical Reviewer Robert B. Keller, MD - Orthopedics
Last Updated July 21, 2008
Last Updated: 07/21/2008

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