Do you have any of the following high-risk behaviors? If you do, you may be more likely to become infected with a sexually transmitted disease (STD). Your risk for an STD increases if you:
- Have unprotected vaginal or anal intercourse without male or female condom use, except in a long-term, single-partner (monogamous) relationship.
- Have unprotected mouth-to-genital contact, except in a long-term monogamous relationship.
- Have early sexual activity, especially before age 18.
- Have multiple sex partners.
- Have a high-risk partner (one who has or had multiple sex partners).
- Have sex with a partner who injects or has ever injected drugs.
You may be at risk for a more serious problem from your symptoms if you have any of the following. Be sure to tell your health professional.
Conditions
- History of sexually transmitted diseases (STDs)
- History of infertility
- History of ectopic pregnancy
- History of abnormal Pap test
- Possible pregnancy now
Lifestyles
- Alcohol abuse or withdrawal
- Drug abuse or withdrawal, especially injected drugs
- Smoking or other tobacco use
- Poor or limited access to health care
- A childhood history of family problems, such as:
- Physical abuse.
- Emotional abuse.
- Sexual abuse.
- Domestic violence in household.
- Substance abuse in household.
- Mental illness in household.
- Family member in prison.
Medicines
- Blood-thinning medicines, such as warfarin
- Corticosteroids, such as prednisone
- Medicines to prevent organ transplant rejection
- Medicines used to treat cancer (chemotherapy)
- Radiation therapy
Diseases
- Cancer
- Depression
- Diabetes
- Hemophilia
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
- Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP)
- Kidney disease
- Lupus
- Malnutrition or an eating disorder such as anorexia nervosa or bulimia nervosa
- Mental health problems or diseases
Credits
| Author | Jan Nissl, RN, BS |
| Editor | Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA |
| Associate Editor | Tracy Landauer |
| Primary Medical Reviewer | Joy Melnikow, MD, MPH - Family Medicine |
| Specialist Medical Reviewer | Jeanne Marrazzo, MD, MPH - Infectious Disease |
| Last Updated | December 11, 2008 |



