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Physical exam for hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS)

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By Maria G. Essig, MS, ELS

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Many times when a person is diagnosed with hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS), he or she is already in the hospital because the flu-like symptoms have gotten worse quickly. The physical exam for HPS will include:

  • Checking your breathing rate for rapid breathing, which may be more than 20 breaths per minute.
  • Listening to your heart for an increased heart rate, which may be 120 beats or more per minute.
  • Measuring your temperature, which may be 101°F (38.3°C) or higher.
  • Taking your blood pressure, which may be lower than normal.
  • Listening to your lungs for sounds that indicate the presence of fluid (pulmonary edema).
  • Checking your abdomen for tenderness.
  • Examining your skin for temperature and color. Your skin may be cool, clammy, or mottled.

Credits

Author Maria G. Essig, MS, ELS
Editor Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA
Associate Editor Pat Truman, MATC
Primary Medical Reviewer Anne C. Poinier, MD - Internal Medicine
Specialist Medical Reviewer Mark A. Rasmus, MD - Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine
Last Updated March 3, 2008
Last Updated: 03/03/2008