Many conditions, lifestyle choices, medicines, and diseases interfere with your ability to heal or fight infection. You may be at risk for a more serious problem from your symptoms if you have any of the following. Be sure to tell your health professional.
Conditions
- Younger than age 10
- Have completed menopause
- Pregnancy. Vaginal bleeding during early pregnancy may indicate a serious problem, such as an ectopic pregnancy or miscarriage. Later in pregnancy, bleeding may indicate a problem with the placenta.
- Intrauterine device (IUD) in place
- A recent abnormal Pap test
- Recent gynecologic procedures or surgery
- History of surgery to remove the spleen
Lifestyle choices
- Alcohol abuse or withdrawal
- Drug abuse or withdrawal
- Engaging in high-risk sexual practices
Medicines
- Anticoagulant medicines such as aspirin, Coumadin, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
- Antiseizure medicines, such as Dilantin or Depakote
- Corticosteroids, such as prednisone
- Hormonal medicines, including:
- Birth control pills, Depo-Provera injections, and Implanon implants
- Contraceptive implants, such as the levonorgestrel intrauterine device (IUD) Mirena
- Hormone replacement therapy (HRT)
- Medicines to prevent organ transplant rejection
- Medicines used to treat cancer (chemotherapy), such as Cytoxan or tamoxifen
- Radiation therapy
- Steroids, such as prednisone
- Thyroid medicine, such as Synthroid or Levothroid
- Dilantin
- Antipsychotics
- Tricyclic antidepressants
Diseases
- Adrenal disease, such as Addison's disease or Cushing's disease
- Bleeding disorders, such as idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP), hemophilia, or von Willebrand's disease
- Cancer of the cervix, uterus, or vagina
- Current and prior pelvic infections (pelvic inflammatory disease)
- Diabetes
- Endometriosis
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
- Inflammation of the cervix (cervicitis)
- Kidney failure
- Leukemia
- Liver disease
- Ovarian cysts
- Pituitary disease
- Sickle cell disease
- Thyroid disease
- Uterine fibroids
Credits
| Author | Jan Nissl, RN, BS |
| Editor | Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA |
| Associate Editor | Tracy Landauer |
| Primary Medical Reviewer | Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine |
| Specialist Medical Reviewer | Kirtly Jones, MD - Obstetrics and Gynecology |
| Last Updated | July 11, 2007 |



