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Breast-feeding and bottle-feeding a baby

Healthwise
By Debby Golonka, MPH

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You may choose to breast-feed and give infant formula for some of your baby's feedings. Supplementing breast milk with formula may decrease your supply of breast milk. However, it will not stop your breast milk production. It is best to wait until your baby has been breast-feeding well for at least 6 weeks before offering your baby formula.

Some babies have problems transferring their sucking patterns back and forth between their mother's breast and a bottle. Sucking a bottle requires different tongue and jaw motions from those needed to breast-feed.

Sometimes the shape of the nipple plays a part in how well your breast-fed baby adjusts to bottle feedings. A wide variety of nipples are available; it will probably take some experimentation before you find one that works well for your baby. For example, some babies may have trouble using a flat nipple—the kind that is usually attached to bottles that have plastic inner liners. Some babies are not be able to suck on the breast nipple strongly enough to get breast milk. However, some babies have problems with longer nipple tips because it causes them to gag during feeding. It may help to look for a type of nipple that most closely matches the shape of the mother's.

For more information, see the topic Breast-Feeding.

Credits

Author Debby Golonka, MPH
Editor Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA
Associate Editor Pat Truman, MATC
Primary Medical Reviewer Adam Husney, MD - Family Medicine
Specialist Medical Reviewer Thomas Emmett Francoeur, MDCM, CSPQ, FRCPC - Pediatrics
Specialist Medical Reviewer Michael J. Sexton, MD - Pediatrics
Last Updated August 16, 2007
Last Updated: 08/16/2007