A contraction stress test (CST) measures the fetus's ability to tolerate the stress of uterine contractions started (induced) before true labor begins.
Electronic fetal heart monitoring is done during a contraction stress test to evaluate the fetus's heart rate during contractions. The fetus's heart rate during contractions helps evaluate the placenta's ability to provide enough oxygen to the fetus.
A contraction stress test that indicates the placenta is not supplying enough oxygen to the fetus will help the doctor determine the safest method of delivery.
A contraction stress test is also called an oxytocin challenge test.
Sydney Youngerman-Cole, RN, BSN, RNC
Joy Melnikow, MD, MPH - Family Medicine
Kirtly Jones, MD - Obstetrics and Gynecology
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