Many conditions, lifestyle choices, medicines, and diseases interfere with your ability to heal or fight infection. You may be at risk for a more serious problem from your symptoms if you have any of the following. Be sure to tell your health professional.
Conditions
- Hypoglycemia unawareness
- Inability to communicate symptoms of high or low blood sugar levels, for example, by a person who has had a stroke
- Inability to identify symptoms of high or low blood sugar levels, for example, by a young child
Lifestyle choices
- Alcohol abuse or withdrawal
- Drug abuse or withdrawal
Medicines
- Medicines that can interfere with whether you develop symptoms of low blood sugar levels. These medicines include heart medications (beta-blockers) such as propranolol (for example, Inderal), nadolol (for example, Corgard), and metoprolol (for example, Lopressor).
- Medicines that can lower your blood sugar level, including:
- Medicines to reduce fever and relieve pain, such as salicylate medications like aspirin
- Medicines to treat some types of mental disorders, such as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)
- Quinine sulfate
- Pentamidine, such as NebuPent and Pentam 300
- Medicines that can increase your blood sugar level, such as corticosteroids (for example, prednisone)
Diseases
- Cancer
- Coronary artery disease
- Diabetic nephropathy
- Diabetic neuropathy
- Diabetic retinopathy
- Heart failure
- High blood pressure
- Kidney disease
- Liver disease
Credits
| Author | Jan Nissl, RN, BS |
| Editor | Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA |
| Associate Editor | Tracy Landauer |
| Primary Medical Reviewer | Caroline S. Rhoads, MD - Internal Medicine |
| Specialist Medical Reviewer | David C.W. Lau, MD, PhD, FRCPC - Endocrinology & Metabolism |
| Last Updated | September 22, 2008 |



