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Ingredient lists and sodium

Healthwise
By Caroline Rea, RN, BS, MS

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Reading ingredient lists is helpful in determining sodium content. They list the ingredients in a food in descending order.

Following is an ingredient list for a typical processed cheddar cheese:

  • Cheddar cheese, enzyme-modified cheddar cheese (milk, cheese culture, salt, enzymes), water, lactic acid, enzymes, milkfat, sodium citrate, kasal, salt, sodium phosphate, sorbic acid (preservative), apocarotenal (color)

You can see that cheese is the main ingredient, but also note that salt is present in two places and that it also contains sodium citrate and sodium phosphate, which are two other types of sodium.

Credits

Author Caroline Rea, RN, BS, MS
Editor Maria Essig
Editor Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA
Associate Editor Pat Truman, MATC
Primary Medical Reviewer Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine
Specialist Medical Reviewer Steven L. Flamm, MD - Gastroenterology
Last Updated January 25, 2008
Last Updated: 01/25/2008