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Handling side effects of antidepressant medications

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By Jeannette Curtis; Paul Lehnert

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You can avoid some of the most common side effects of antidepressant medications with these tips. Many side effects go away after a few weeks of treatment as your body adjusts.

Handling the side effects of antidepressant medicines
Side effect What you can do
Constipation Eat cereals and other high-fiber foods (apples, salads, and celery), and drink plenty of fluids.
Dizziness Get up slowly from a lying or sitting position.
Drug interaction Do not use any medications for common illnesses such as the flu or allergies without first speaking with your doctor or pharmacist. Avoid drinking alcohol or taking other drugs.
Dry mouth Use sugarless gum or candy. Take frequent sips of water throughout the day.
Nausea Eat more frequent, smaller meals rather than large meals.
Sleep problems Avoid caffeine or other stimulants.

FDA Advisory. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has issued an advisory on antidepressant medicines and the risk of suicide. The FDA does not recommend that people stop using these medicines. Instead, a person taking antidepressants should be watched for warning signs of suicide. This is especially important at the beginning of treatment or when the doses are changed.

Credits

Author Jeannette Curtis
Author Paul Lehnert
Editor Katy E. Magee, MA
Associate Editor Terrina Vail
Primary Medical Reviewer Adam Husney, MD - Family Medicine
Primary Medical Reviewer Catherine D. Serio, PhD - Behavioral Health
Specialist Medical Reviewer Peter Hauser, MD - Psychiatry
Specialist Medical Reviewer Lisa S. Weinstock, MD - Psychiatry
Last Updated March 21, 2007
Last Updated: 03/21/2007