Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome (HPS) - When To Call a Doctor

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When To Call a Doctor

Hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS) is a life-threatening condition. Call 911 or seek immediate medical treatment if you have the following symptoms:

  • Fever
  • Muscle aches, especially in the thighs, hips, back, and sometimes the shoulders
  • Severe difficulty breathing

Immediate treatment may be needed to support your breathing and prevent shock.

Watchful Waiting

Because early hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS) symptoms are similar to those of the flu, it is important to seek medical attention if your symptoms get worse over a short period of time.

However, if you know you may have come in contact with rodents or their urine, saliva, or droppings within the past 1 to 5 weeks, watchful waiting is not appropriate. Contact a health professional immediately if you have a fever, muscle aches, and difficulty breathing.

Who To See

The following health professionals can do an initial evaluation for hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS):

The following health professionals can provide treatment for HPS:

To prepare for your appointment, see the topic Making the Most of Your Appointment

Author: Ralph Poore
Medical Review:Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine
Pierre Rollin, MD - Center's for Disease Control and Prevention
Last Updated: 03/28/2006

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This information is not intended to replace the advice of a doctor. Healthwise disclaims any liability for the decisions you make based on this information. For more information, click here. Privacy Policy. How this information was developed.

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