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Risk factors for coronary artery disease

Healthwise
By Jan Nissl, RN, BS

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The more risk factors a person has for coronary artery disease (CAD), the more likely it is that the person will develop heart problems or have a heart attack. Risk factors for CAD include:

  • Being a man older than age 35.
  • Being a woman who has gone through menopause.
  • Being overweight.
  • Having high blood pressure (hypertension).
  • Having diabetes.
  • Having high cholesterol.
  • Having a family history of heart disease.
  • Smoking cigarettes.
  • Being physically inactive.

Risk factors for a heart attack also include the use of cocaine and amphetamines.

Credits

Author Jan Nissl, RN, BS
Editor Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA
Associate Editor Tracy Landauer
Primary Medical Reviewer William M. Green, MD - Emergency Medicine
Specialist Medical Reviewer H. Michael O'Connor, MD - Emergency Medicine
Last Updated September 6, 2007
Last Updated: 09/06/2007