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Fetal blood transfusion for Rh sensitization

Healthwise
By Kathe Gallagher, MSW

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A blood transfusion to treat the effects of Rh sensitization on the fetus can be done before birth. During the transfusion, Rh-negative blood that is compatible with the fetus's blood type is given to the fetus. The fresh blood provided by the transfusion replaces the red blood cells that have been destroyed by the mother’s immune system.

A blood transfusion can also be given to the infant shortly after birth.

Credits

Author Kathe Gallagher, MSW
Editor Kathleen M. Ariss, MS
Editor Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA
Associate Editor Tracy Landauer
Primary Medical Reviewer Joy Melnikow, MD, MPH - Family Medicine
Specialist Medical Reviewer Gregory A L Davies, MD, FRCSC, FACOG - Maternal-Fetal Medicine
Last Updated November 2, 2007
Last Updated: 11/02/2007