How It Works
Normally, the body reacts to allergies or infections by releasing substances that cause inflammation. By preventing the release of these substances, membrane stabilizers help minimize inflammation. This helps keep breathing tubes clear, making it easier to breathe.
Why It Is Used
Membrane stabilizers are used mainly for asthma and other lung diseases, but they may also work for people who have cystic fibrosis. Currently, there is not much research about membrane stabilizers as a treatment for people who have cystic fibrosis.
How Well It Works
More studies are needed about how well membrane stabilizers work compared to other treatments such as corticosteroids.
Side Effects
The side effects of membrane stabilizers are mild, so they may be used in children or others who cannot tolerate corticosteroids.
See Drug Reference for a full list of side effects. (Drug Reference is not available in all systems.)
What To Think About
Both cromolyn (Intal) and nedocromil (Tilade) are expensive.
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Credits
| Author | Debby Golonka, MPH |
| Editor | Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA |
| Associate Editor | Pat Truman |
| Primary Medical Reviewer | Michael J. Sexton, MD - Pediatrics |
| Specialist Medical Reviewer | Susanna McColley, MD - Pediatric Pulmonology |
| Last Updated | June 26, 2007 |
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