Cytokines and HIV infection

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Cytokines are proteins released by cells; examples of cytokines include interferons and interleukins. Cytokines affect the immune system, and they may aid in the production and activation of certain white blood cells (T-lymphocytes) to fight infection.

Cytokines also have antiviral and antitumor properties. For example, interferons may be used to treat tumors, including AIDS-related Kaposi's sarcoma. 1

References

Citations

  1. Krensky AL, et al. (2002). Immunomodulators: Immunosuppressive agents, tolerogens, and immunostimulants. In JG Hardman et al., eds., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 10th ed., pp. 1463–1484. New York: McGraw-Hill.

Credits

Author Merrill Hayden
Editor Renée Spengler, RN, BSN
Associate Editor Lisa Shaw
Primary Medical Reviewer Adam Husney, MD
- Family Medicine
Specialist Medical Reviewer Peter Shalit, MD
- Internal Medicine
Last Updated June 17, 2005
Last Updated: June 17, 2005

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