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Skin tests for allergies

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By Maria G. Essig, MS, ELS

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Skin tests may be used to diagnose allergies to certain substances. In this test, the skin on the back or the arms is pricked with one or more small doses of substances (allergens) that might cause an allergy. The amount of swelling and redness at the sites of the skin pricks is measured to see which allergens cause a reaction.

Skin tests may be recommended for people with asthma. If you have asthma, avoiding substances that cause a reaction (triggers) may improve your asthma symptoms. For some people, allergy shots (immunotherapy) may be helpful.

For more information on skin tests, see the topic Allergic Rhinitis.

Credits

Author Maria G. Essig, MS, ELS
Editor Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA
Associate Editor Denele Ivins
Primary Medical Reviewer Michael J. Sexton, MD - Pediatrics
Specialist Medical Reviewer Harold S. Nelson, MD - Allergy and Immunology
Last Updated March 22, 2007
Last Updated: 03/22/2007

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